Mathematical riddles are something we seldom see in class because its not something most teachers know about.
Mathematical riddles are not usually found in a familiar wording. I remember one riddle from my childhood. "What is black and white and read all over." Answer " A newspaper."
Most mathematical riddles are like the one from Sunday's warm-up.
Mathematical riddles are actually more like logic problems which require mathematics to solve. So why should mathematical riddles be used in the classroom.
One good reason for using mathematical riddles in the classroom is that they strengthen both reading and problem solving skills. In addition, they encourage critical thinking skills and can provide motivation by making math fun.
Another important feature of mathematical riddles and problem solving is that it helps encourage mathematical development based on current knowledge. In other words, they can use the skills they know to solve a problem even if the riddle is designed for a higher level of mathematics. Furthermore, the challenge of solving riddles can make mathematics enjoyable for students because they are presented in a different way then standard practice problems.
When students have to struggle with problems, they acquire a deeper understanding of the mathematics involved and understanding is enhanced. In addition, they way they choose to tackle a problem is like a scientist approaches a research problem so they get a better feeling for the way mathematics works.
Furthermore, riddles allow students to explore ideas while extending their creativity in solving the problems. When students are allowed to collaborate when solving riddles, they are offered the opportunity to verbalize ideas which helps clarify their understanding. Group work increases enjoyment, learning, and allows social skills a chance to improve as they communicate with each other.
The other great thing about math riddles is that the problem solving skills they learn can be applied in a non-mathematical situation because many of the skills used are general. It is important that other subjects teach students to apply these same skills so they understand that problem solving is not confined to Mathematics.
A simple search for math riddles will bring up quite a few sites with problems designed for all ages. Let me know what you think.
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