Why Is Math Fact Fluency Important.

 

I've had students who asked me why they needed to learn their multiplication tables, learn to do fractions, or some other why question with regard to math.  It falls under the overall umbrella of why is having math fact fluency important.  Since COVID, students are not as fluent with number facts as they had been and today we are exploring all the reasons why it is important to have math fact fluency.  

When students know their fact fluency, they are able to perform calculations more quickly and accurately. In addition, if they are able to add, subtract, multiply, or divide, they can solve the more complex problems. Furthermore, when they have fact fluency, they are able to answer questions more effectively in timed situations such as standardized tests, or solve problems in real life situations.

They are also able to do mental math much faster and do not need to rely on the results of a calculator or needing a piece of paper and pen for physical calculations. Being able to do mental math is something that can be every day either when estimating costs, weighing options to make a quick decision, or solving problems without tools. 

Furthermore, math is a cumulative subject.  Basic math facts serve as the foundation for more advanced topics. When they have a good understanding of these basic math facts, they are more likely to grasp the more advanced concepts and do well.  When students have a good fact fluency, they have more confidence in their mathematical abilities and that increased confidence helps provide the motivation needed to tackle more complex problems and topics. They are more likely to persevere on harder problems and they are more likely to like math.

In addition, when they have fact fluency, they have more brain power available to focus on the underlying clues, understand, and solve problems rather than being stuck on basic calculations. Consequently, it paves the way for both improved problem solving skills and critical thinking ability.  It also makes real life applications in budgeting, balancing a check book, shopping, and other skills, much easier to do. 

Math fact fluency also reduces math anxiety because they feel confident in what they are doing. So when students have fact fluency, they are more likely to do better in math, have confidence, solve problems more easily, and perform operations for accurately.  Let me know what you think, I'd love to hear.  Have a great day.